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- January 5, 1987CINEMABEST OF '86
-
-
- What She Did for Love
-
- THERESE
- Directed by Alain Cavalier
- Written by Alain Cavalier and Camille de Casabianca
-
- When Therese Martin died in 1897, she was an unknown nun of 24.
- She had lived 15 years at home with her father, nine more in
- the Carmelite cloister at Lisieux, France. She worked no
- eye-catching miracles, made no famous converts, succumbed to
- tuberculosis like many others of her time. Yet within 28 years
- of her death, Pope Pius XI had canonized Therese, and her
- artless autobiography, The Story of a Soul, had blossomed into
- one of the world's best-selling books.
-
- The secret of Therese's overnight success was simple: she had
- a genius for loving Jesus. "Passing by me," she wrote, "Jesus
- saw that I was ripe for love. He plighted His troth to me and
- I became His." No self-denial attended this betrothal, only the
- deepest and most radiant devotion. Therese was a vibrant
- teenager, bursting with the juice of sanctity, and in Christ she
- found the ideal outlet for her holy passion. She reveled in his
- ascetic good looks, his impossible demands, his gentlemanly
- reticence. For Therese, God was the perfect man--an amalgam of
- living husband, righteous father, adorable son, good-time pal,
- indefatigable lover--and she made herself the ultimate acolyte,
- surrendering to her heart's crush. Throwing over reverence for
- schoolgirl rapture, Therese dared to love Jesus to pieces.
-
- For God's sunniest slave, a film of sensuous austerity. Alain
- Cavalier's biography plays the incidents in Therese's life as
- terse vignettes. The background is a spare, off-white wall.
- There are no raised voices or unnecessary gestures. Her stark
- 19th century mysticism meets skeptical 20th century minimalism.
- But, as Therese did with God, the film serves its subject,
- rather than imposing an ironic gloss. It communicates a girl's
- consuming joy in finding, in Jesus, the object of her obsession.
- It also takes a peasant's pleasure in the texture and even the
- temperature of every icon, from bed warmer to a crucifix to the
- face of an old crippled nun preparing to die. "Give me a kiss,"
- she demands of young Therese. "A real kiss. The kind that
- warms you up." The movie is a saint's chaste kiss that warms
- you up.
-
- Therese (played with fierce clarity by Catherine Mouchet) was
- one of four Martin sisters in the convent at Lisieux. The film
- portrays it as a true community, a beautiful sisterhood. For
- novices like Therese, every act of abasement is another wondrous
- rite of initiation into a high-spirited sorority of love and
- sacrifice. For the older nuns, the convent is not a prison but
- an enchanted castle that surrounds them with images of their
- beloved. All the sisters find beauty in duty, fulfillment in
- filth. One nun, ministering to lepers, consumes flakes of a
- diseased man's skin as if it were the Eucharist. Later another
- nun tastes the dying Therese's tubercular sputum and makes of
- it a sacrament of ecstatic commitment. To Cavalier, these acts
- have a spiritual and physical grace, for they are outward signs
- of the sisters' bond. In the purest love--worldly or
- divine--nothing is impossible, nothing is impure.
-
- Nor is there anything blasphemous in the gossipy intimacies
- that Therese swaps with her young acolytes about their love for
- Jesus. "Fondle him," she advises a friend. "That's how I snared
- him." Therese dies as she lived, a coquette for Christ, gaily
- fanning the crucifix on her sickbed pillow. "Back together
- again?" a nun asks of Therese and her beloved. The girl nods:
- "Poor thing. He's so lonely." Her mission was to make
- everyone feel happier, less lonely. A century later, she does
- so on film. Therese is enough to restore one's faith, at least,
- in the power of movies.
-
- --By Richard Corliss
-
-
- ---------------------------------------------------------------
- BEST OF '86
-
- ALIENS. Tall, wondrous Sigorney Weaver battles tall, terrible
- monsters in James Cameron's technically awesome blend of the
- horror, sci-fi and service-comedy genres.
-
- BLUE VELVET. Political and sexual corruption in Your Town,
- U.S.A. David Lynch's luscious sick joke is a nightmare that
- refuses to explain itself, or to be forgotten.
-
- THE FLY. Under the grotty gore of David Cronenberg's nifty
- horror comedy lurks something even more terrifying: a parable
- of a lover's fidelity, no matter how repulsive the physical
- decay, no matter how great the emotional sacrifice.
-
- HANNAH AND HER SISTERS. Sketching on his broadest canvas, Woody
- Allen creates a rendering of comic heartbreak and rebirth among
- Manhattan's tarnished glitterati.
-
- PEGGY SUE GOT MARRIED. Or: Back to the Future meets The Wizard
- of Oz. Kathleen Turner is an older Dorothy who is transported
- to the Emerald City of youth, then ruefully returns to the
- Kansas of middle age. Francis Coppola plays Frank Capra, and
- wins.
-
- THE SACRIFICE. Andrei Tarkovsky, the Soviet emigre film wizard,
- poaches on Ingmar Bergman territory--the metaphysical longing,
- the sexual heat, the end of the world--and fashions his
- testament. A triumph of imagery and ambition.
-
- THERESE. The Little FLower was Christ's top cheerleader; this
- film is a small miracle of faith, craft and good humor.
-
- TRUE STORIES. The folks of Virgil, Texas, "don't want
- freedom/We don't want justice/We just want someone to love."
- Is that weird? Naaah. Not in this surreal funfest from David
- Byrne, rock's Renaissance guy. Lotsa laughs and neat songs.
-
- TURTLE DIARY. Two eccentrics (Glenda Jackson and Ben Kingsley)
- rescue a pair of tortoises from imprisonment at the London zoo.
- Harold Pinter writes comedy without wasting sentiment. John
- Irvin directs it without wasting motion.
-
- VAGABOND. Agnes Varda's bleak portrayal of a runaway adolescent
- on her last legs is also a meditation on the unknownability of
- human motives and a tour de force for Actress Sandrine
- Bonnaire.
-
-